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How to Use a GM Type II Power-Steering Pump on Your Ford 289-351W Engine

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We recently installed a Ford Racing Z460 Windsor engine in a beater Bronco after the old 351 started fogging oil mist all over the car behind us. Sorry, dude. And you can’t bolt leaky accessories onto a twinkling, new engine, right? This solution adds the coveted leak-free and reliable GM Type II power-steering pump, awesome cog drives to eliminate belt slip, and it’s all handmade to fit by Alistair Miller at Millerspeed in Hermosa Beach, California.

Here is the factory front-engine accessory drive (FEAD) on the original 351W. The Ford stuff is notorious for leaking and whining, so someone had swapped it for the early cast-iron GM pump with a stamped-steel reservoir. It’s still not a great system, and uggo as well. We traded it for an aluminum, late-model Corvette pump and custom CNC-machined billet reservoir. Beautiful—and it doesn’t leak.
Here is the factory front-engine accessory drive (FEAD) on the original 351W. The Ford stuff is notorious for leaking and whining, so someone had swapped it for the early cast-iron GM pump with a stamped-steel reservoir. It’s still not a great system, and uggo as well. We traded it for an aluminum, late-model Corvette pump and custom CNC-machined billet reservoir. Beautiful—and it doesn’t leak.
For $1,095 you get the 1-inch cog-drive pulleys, a pair of V-belt power-steering drive pulleys, billet alternator and PS brackets, billet alternator fan, custom-valved aluminum power-steering pump with integral billet reservoir, and real stainless-steel hardware that won’t corrode.
For $1,095 you get the 1-inch cog-drive pulleys, a pair of V-belt power-steering drive pulleys, billet alternator and PS brackets, billet alternator fan, custom-valved aluminum power-steering pump with integral billet reservoir, and real stainless-steel hardware that won’t corrode.
We chose the Power Master 150-amp alternator in a fit of overkill. It is a true one-wire unit, meaning we only had to run a single wire from the battery to the 12-volt lug on the back of the alternator. Everything else is internal.
We chose the Power Master 150-amp alternator in a fit of overkill. It is a true one-wire unit, meaning we only had to run a single wire from the battery to the 12-volt lug on the back of the alternator. Everything else is internal.
The 1-inch cog drive 8mm (HTD-style) pulley eliminates the need to over-tighten the belt on high-amperage alternators like this one.
The 1-inch cog drive 8mm (HTD-style) pulley eliminates the need to over-tighten the belt on high-amperage alternators like this one.
Ford introduced the 351 Windsor in 1969. All small-block Windsors (260-289-302-351) until midyear 1969 had a passenger-side inlet water pump (pumps draw cool water from the bottom of the radiator), combined with a three-bolt harmonic balancer. The midyear change moved the water-pump inlet to the driver side and the harmonic balancer changed to a 0.950-inch-longer, four-bolt style. When using an aftermarket universal-style balancer with a dual-bolt pattern (like this one from Ford Racing), a spacer is required to get the correct length for 1970-and-later applications. In our case, the Ford Racing double-roller timing chain sprocket is also 0.041 thicker than stock, requiring a 0.909-inch spacer.
Ford introduced the 351 Windsor in 1969. All small-block Windsors (260-289-302-351) until midyear 1969 had a passenger-side inlet water pump (pumps draw cool water from the bottom of the radiator), combined with a three-bolt harmonic balancer. The midyear change moved the water-pump inlet to the driver side and the harmonic balancer changed to a 0.950-inch-longer, four-bolt style. When using an aftermarket universal-style balancer with a dual-bolt pattern (like this one from Ford Racing), a spacer is required to get the correct length for 1970-and-later applications. In our case, the Ford Racing double-roller timing chain sprocket is also 0.041 thicker than stock, requiring a 0.909-inch spacer.
The reservoir uses -6 AN fittings on the pressure and return side, so you can use nice braided stainless steel or black-out hoses instead of rubber.
The reservoir uses -6 AN fittings on the pressure and return side, so you can use nice braided stainless steel or black-out hoses instead of rubber.
We used the 1-inch cog drive because the 351 was a tight fit in a 1975 Bronco. The design of the pulleys produce a noticeable whine right before the transmission shifts to the next gear. The 2-inch version whines like a supercharger.
We used the 1-inch cog drive because the 351 was a tight fit in a 1975 Bronco. The design of the pulleys produce a noticeable whine right before the transmission shifts to the next gear. The 2-inch version whines like a supercharger.
The Ford Racing 351 is neutral balance, meaning there are no weights on the flywheel or balancer. To match the balance of the engine, we used a Performance Automatic flexplate and a 2,400-rpm stall-speed converter to match the requirements of the 240/252 Lunati Bootlegger camshaft. The combo makes 604 hp on the dyno.
The Ford Racing 351 is neutral balance, meaning there are no weights on the flywheel or balancer. To match the balance of the engine, we used a Performance Automatic flexplate and a 2,400-rpm stall-speed converter to match the requirements of the 240/252 Lunati Bootlegger camshaft. The combo makes 604 hp on the dyno.

Parts

Description PN Price
1-inch Cog Drive FEAD BDK26121 $1,095
Edelbrock Water Pump 8843 $220.64
Powermaster 150A Alternator 47294 $159.97

The post How to Use a GM Type II Power-Steering Pump on Your Ford 289-351W Engine appeared first on Hot Rod Network.


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